Inventory Turnover – What It Means for Retailers
Inventory turnover measures how many times you sell and replace your stock in a period. Part of our inventory management guide.
Formula
Turnover = Cost of goods sold ÷ Average inventory value
Example: COGS ₹1,20,000/year, avg inventory ₹20,000. Turnover = 6. You replenish stock 6 times a year.
What’s Good?
- Retail (kirana, FMCG): 4–8x per year is typical
- Fast movers: Higher turnover
- Slow movers: Lower turnover, higher holding cost
Days of Inventory
Days of inventory = 365 ÷ Turnover.
Turnover 6 → 365 ÷ 6 ≈ 61 days. Stock lasts ~2 months on average.
How to Improve
- Reduce slow-moving items
- Negotiate better lead times
- Order smaller, more frequently for fast movers
- Clear dead stock with discounts
Use our Inventory Turnover Calculator. Stockkeeper reports show turnover by item. Join the waitlist.